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authorAdam Mathes <adam@adammathes.com>2026-02-13 21:34:48 -0800
committerAdam Mathes <adam@adammathes.com>2026-02-13 21:34:48 -0800
commit76cb9c2a39d477a64824a985ade40507e3bbade1 (patch)
tree41e997aa9c6f538d3a136af61dae9424db2005a9 /vanilla/node_modules/@exodus/bytes/base64.js
parent819a39a21ac992b1393244a4c283bbb125208c69 (diff)
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feat(vanilla): add testing infrastructure and tests (NK-wjnczv)
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-rw-r--r--vanilla/node_modules/@exodus/bytes/base64.js178
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+import { assertEmptyRest } from './assert.js'
+import { typedView } from './array.js'
+import { assertU8, E_STRING } from './fallback/_utils.js'
+import { isHermes } from './fallback/platform.js'
+import { decodeLatin1, encodeLatin1 } from './fallback/latin1.js'
+import * as js from './fallback/base64.js'
+
+// See https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc4648
+
+// base64: A-Za-z0-9+/ and = if padding not disabled
+// base64url: A-Za-z0-9_- and = if padding enabled
+
+const { Buffer, atob, btoa } = globalThis // Buffer is optional, only used when native
+const haveNativeBuffer = Buffer && !Buffer.TYPED_ARRAY_SUPPORT
+const { toBase64: web64 } = Uint8Array.prototype // Modern engines have this
+
+const { E_CHAR, E_PADDING, E_LENGTH, E_LAST } = js
+
+// faster only on Hermes (and a little in old Chrome), js path beats it on normal engines
+const shouldUseBtoa = btoa && isHermes
+const shouldUseAtob = atob && isHermes
+
+// For native Buffer codepaths only
+const isBuffer = (x) => x.constructor === Buffer && Buffer.isBuffer(x)
+const toBuffer = (x) => (isBuffer(x) ? x : Buffer.from(x.buffer, x.byteOffset, x.byteLength))
+
+function maybeUnpad(res, padding) {
+ if (padding) return res
+ const at = res.indexOf('=', res.length - 3)
+ return at === -1 ? res : res.slice(0, at)
+}
+
+function maybePad(res, padding) {
+ return padding && res.length % 4 !== 0 ? res + '='.repeat(4 - (res.length % 4)) : res
+}
+
+const toUrl = (x) => x.replaceAll('+', '-').replaceAll('/', '_')
+const haveWeb = (x) => web64 && x.toBase64 === web64
+
+export function toBase64(x, { padding = true } = {}) {
+ assertU8(x)
+ if (haveWeb(x)) return padding ? x.toBase64() : x.toBase64({ omitPadding: !padding }) // Modern, optionless is slightly faster
+ if (haveNativeBuffer) return maybeUnpad(toBuffer(x).base64Slice(0, x.byteLength), padding) // Older Node.js
+ if (shouldUseBtoa) return maybeUnpad(btoa(decodeLatin1(x)), padding)
+ return js.toBase64(x, false, padding) // Fallback
+}
+
+// NOTE: base64url omits padding by default
+export function toBase64url(x, { padding = false } = {}) {
+ assertU8(x)
+ if (haveWeb(x)) return x.toBase64({ alphabet: 'base64url', omitPadding: !padding }) // Modern
+ if (haveNativeBuffer) return maybePad(toBuffer(x).base64urlSlice(0, x.byteLength), padding) // Older Node.js
+ if (shouldUseBtoa) return maybeUnpad(toUrl(btoa(decodeLatin1(x))), padding)
+ return js.toBase64(x, true, padding) // Fallback
+}
+
+// Unlike Buffer.from(), throws on invalid input (non-base64 symbols and incomplete chunks)
+// Unlike Buffer.from() and Uint8Array.fromBase64(), does not allow spaces
+// NOTE: Always operates in strict mode for last chunk
+
+// By default accepts both padded and non-padded variants, only strict base64
+export function fromBase64(str, options) {
+ if (typeof options === 'string') options = { format: options } // Compat due to usage, TODO: remove
+ if (!options) return fromBase64common(str, false, 'both', 'uint8', null)
+ const { format = 'uint8', padding = 'both', ...rest } = options
+ return fromBase64common(str, false, padding, format, rest)
+}
+
+// By default accepts only non-padded strict base64url
+export function fromBase64url(str, options) {
+ if (!options) return fromBase64common(str, true, false, 'uint8', null)
+ const { format = 'uint8', padding = false, ...rest } = options
+ return fromBase64common(str, true, padding, format, rest)
+}
+
+// By default accepts both padded and non-padded variants, base64 or base64url
+export function fromBase64any(str, { format = 'uint8', padding = 'both', ...rest } = {}) {
+ const isBase64url = !str.includes('+') && !str.includes('/') // likely to fail fast, as most input is non-url, also double scan is faster than regex
+ return fromBase64common(str, isBase64url, padding, format, rest)
+}
+
+function fromBase64common(str, isBase64url, padding, format, rest) {
+ if (typeof str !== 'string') throw new TypeError(E_STRING)
+ if (rest !== null) assertEmptyRest(rest)
+ const auto = padding === 'both' ? str.endsWith('=') : undefined
+ // Older JSC supporting Uint8Array.fromBase64 lacks proper checks
+ if (padding === true || auto === true) {
+ if (str.length % 4 !== 0) throw new SyntaxError(E_PADDING) // JSC misses this
+ if (str[str.length - 3] === '=') throw new SyntaxError(E_PADDING) // no more than two = at the end
+ } else if (padding === false || auto === false) {
+ if (str.length % 4 === 1) throw new SyntaxError(E_LENGTH) // JSC misses this in fromBase64
+ if (padding === false && str.endsWith('=')) {
+ throw new SyntaxError('Did not expect padding in base64 input') // inclusion is checked separately
+ }
+ } else {
+ throw new TypeError('Invalid padding option')
+ }
+
+ return typedView(fromBase64impl(str, isBase64url, padding), format)
+}
+
+// ASCII whitespace is U+0009 TAB, U+000A LF, U+000C FF, U+000D CR, or U+0020 SPACE
+const ASCII_WHITESPACE = /[\t\n\f\r ]/ // non-u for JSC perf
+
+function noWhitespaceSeen(str, arr) {
+ const at = str.indexOf('=', str.length - 3)
+ const paddingLength = at >= 0 ? str.length - at : 0
+ const chars = str.length - paddingLength
+ const e = chars % 4 // extra chars past blocks of 4
+ const b = arr.length - ((chars - e) / 4) * 3 // remaining bytes not covered by full blocks of chars
+ return (e === 0 && b === 0) || (e === 2 && b === 1) || (e === 3 && b === 2)
+}
+
+let fromBase64impl
+if (Uint8Array.fromBase64) {
+ // NOTICE: this is actually slower than our JS impl in older JavaScriptCore and (slightly) in SpiderMonkey, but faster on V8 and new JavaScriptCore
+ fromBase64impl = (str, isBase64url, padding) => {
+ const alphabet = isBase64url ? 'base64url' : 'base64'
+
+ let arr
+ if (padding === true) {
+ // Padding is required from user, and we already checked that string length is divisible by 4
+ // Padding might still be wrong due to whitespace, but in that case native impl throws expected error
+ arr = Uint8Array.fromBase64(str, { alphabet, lastChunkHandling: 'strict' })
+ } else {
+ try {
+ const padded = str.length % 4 > 0 ? `${str}${'='.repeat(4 - (str.length % 4))}` : str
+ arr = Uint8Array.fromBase64(padded, { alphabet, lastChunkHandling: 'strict' })
+ } catch (err) {
+ // Normalize error: whitespace in input could have caused added padding to be invalid
+ // But reporting that as a padding error would be confusing
+ throw ASCII_WHITESPACE.test(str) ? new SyntaxError(E_CHAR) : err
+ }
+ }
+
+ // We don't allow whitespace in input, but that can be rechecked based on output length
+ // All other chars are checked natively
+ if (!noWhitespaceSeen(str, arr)) throw new SyntaxError(E_CHAR)
+ return arr
+ }
+} else if (haveNativeBuffer) {
+ fromBase64impl = (str, isBase64url, padding) => {
+ const arr = Buffer.from(str, 'base64')
+ // Rechecking by re-encoding is cheaper than regexes on Node.js
+ const got = isBase64url ? maybeUnpad(str, padding === false) : maybePad(str, padding !== true)
+ const valid = isBase64url ? arr.base64urlSlice(0, arr.length) : arr.base64Slice(0, arr.length)
+ if (got !== valid) throw new SyntaxError(E_PADDING)
+ return arr // fully checked
+ }
+} else if (shouldUseAtob) {
+ // atob is faster than manual parsing on Hermes
+ fromBase64impl = (str, isBase64url, padding) => {
+ let arr
+ if (isBase64url) {
+ if (/[\t\n\f\r +/]/.test(str)) throw new SyntaxError(E_CHAR) // atob verifies other invalid input
+ str = str.replaceAll('-', '+').replaceAll('_', '/') // from url to normal
+ }
+
+ try {
+ arr = encodeLatin1(atob(str))
+ } catch {
+ throw new SyntaxError(E_CHAR) // convert atob errors
+ }
+
+ if (!isBase64url && !noWhitespaceSeen(str, arr)) throw new SyntaxError(E_CHAR) // base64url checks input above
+
+ if (arr.length % 3 !== 0) {
+ // Check last chunk to be strict if it was incomplete
+ const expected = toBase64(arr.subarray(-(arr.length % 3))) // str is normalized to non-url already
+ const end = str.length % 4 === 0 ? str.slice(-4) : str.slice(-(str.length % 4)).padEnd(4, '=')
+ if (expected !== end) throw new SyntaxError(E_LAST)
+ }
+
+ return arr
+ }
+} else {
+ fromBase64impl = (str, isBase64url, padding) => js.fromBase64(str, isBase64url) // validated in js
+}